“Houston, we might have a problem.”

That’s how I opened the session at Industrial X Unleashed. Because while AI is reshaping every industry, it can’t run on promises alone. AI needs power – a lot of it.

In the next five years, global electricity demand is projected to rise by 50 percent. Data-center growth, electrification of transport and industry, and the surge of AI computation are putting unprecedented pressure on grids that are already stretched thin.

The truth is simple: the AI revolution will stall without an energy revolution to power it.

The Scale of the Challenge

As I told the audience, the issue isn’t theoretical. It’s visible in brownouts in California, winter grid failures in Texas, and long waiting times for new connections worldwide.

We’re reshoring manufacturing, electrifying vehicles, and fuelling vast AI infrastructure – all at once. The world needs more power, cleaner power, and smarter grids to move it.

That’s why IFS brought together two of the companies best positioned to solve this challenge: Microsoft and Siemens.

All-In on Energy: Microsoft’s Perspective

Darryl Willis, Corporate Vice President for Energy & Resources Industry at Microsoft, joined me on stage and didn’t mince words.

“It’s going to take every type of energy we can put our hands on to deliver on the promise of artificial intelligence.”

Wind, solar, nuclear, natural gas, geothermal – even next-generation hydrogen. Darryl called this moment “an all-in energy economy,” driven by partnerships.

He described how Microsoft’s AI ambitions depend on resilient, diversified power:

“We need energy for AI, but we also need AI for energy.”

Microsoft is investing heavily to make that a reality – spending $80 billion this year alone on data-center infrastructure, all powered by carbon-free sources. AI models are already helping to monitor fugitive emissions, optimise wind and solar operations, and reduce emissions in steel and cement production.

But powering progress also means protecting it. Microsoft now employs 34,000 security specialists who analyse a hundred trillion signals a day to safeguard the digital and physical infrastructure that keeps energy flowing.

As Darryl reminded us, the stakes are enormous:

“If cyber crime were an economy, it would be the third largest in the world.”

The Grid Bottleneck: Siemens’ Perspective

Dr. Sabine Erlinghagen, CEO of Siemens Grid Software, joined next and put numbers to the problem.

“The grids are risking becoming the bottleneck of the AI revolution.”

Electricity demand is set to triple by 2050, and queues to connect new generation already exceed 2.6 terawatts in the United States alone, 95 percent of it renewable. In some regions, the wait to connect to the grid has stretched from two years to five.

Sabine illustrated the scale:

“AI factories are predicted to have a demand equal to the entire economy of Japan.”

The solution, she explained, lies in collaboration and intelligence: connecting utilities, data-center operators, and regulators through shared data and AI-driven decision-making.

Through Siemens Grid Software and IFS Copperleaf, utilities can now model technical and financial scenarios together – identifying the optimal investment paths that balance grid stability, speed, and capital efficiency.

In one example, a Canadian utility discovered that by combining Siemens’ grid-simulation data with IFS Copperleaf’s financial optimisation, it found a third, superior scenario that would have been missed by either system alone.

“Partnerships like Siemens and IFS mean we invest the right capital, in the right places, for the greatest impact,” Sabine said.

The results speak for themselves: a 35 percent reduction in unplanned downtime, improved asset utilization, and greater confidence that grids can meet rising demand.

Toward the Autonomous Grid

Sabine also previewed what comes next: autonomous grid management – where AI handles planning, operations, and maintenance across distributed energy resources.

IFS and Siemens demonstrated this vision live: AI monitoring switchgear health, flagging anomalies, and triggering preventive work orders automatically. Human operators remain in the loop for oversight, but AI orchestrates the workflow end to end.

The result is faster response times, lower costs, and safer, more reliable networks – the foundation of what she called “the autonomous grid of the future.”

Her message to the room was clear:

“We all need to work together – and we need speed.”

Why It Matters

As I closed the session, I came back to the central truth:

“The promise of AI will stall without power. When AI needs a grid, the grid needs IFS.”

Partnerships like those between IFS, Siemens, and Microsoft are making that grid more efficient, more resilient, and more autonomous – ensuring that the energy transition can keep pace with the AI revolution.

Because electrons are now what oil once was – the essential fuel of progress.

At IFS, this is what we mean by Industrial AI applied: technology that powers the real world – from the grid to the cloud – turning the energy challenge of today into the opportunity of tomorrow.